THEME: LINKED DATA AND METADATA MODELS

Explain what you understand by the concept of “linked data.” Describe any two metadata models (or frameworks) used by libraries to organise information and critically discuss how the models facilitate information retrieval in the linked data environment. Use relevant examples to illustrate your discussion.

AspectMark allocation
Introduction and conceptualisation of the topic and definitions10
Description of metadata models Identify the metadata modelExplain the basic principles of each of the chosen models10
Critical discussion of models and how they facilitate retrieval in the linked data environment How the models are used in organising informationHow the models facilitate retrievalIssues with metadata modelsUse of relevant examples15
Conclusion05
Technical aspects (table of contents, in-text references and reference lists, declaration)10
TOTAL50
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Linked data is defined as a process of publishing structured data in a way that allows for interconnection and is highly useful especially during semantic queries. The basic framework of this method is based on standard web technologies such as http, URIs and RDF. It shares machine readable data instead of serving web pages, and the core principle of this concept of linked data include utilising URIs to identify entities, use HTTP to allow people to look up into these entities, and provide useful information about entities.
Linked data is highly useful in the library context as it allows for metadata from books, authors and Institutions to be published and thereby allows the user to move from one data set to another. 

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